Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́atlama
Genitive:č́atlaman
Dative:č́atlamalan
Accusative:č́atlamam
Comparative:č́atlamala
Comitative:č́atlamage
Inessive:č́atlamašte
Illative:č́atlamaš(ke)
Lative:č́atlamaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́atlamam
2SG:č́atlamat
3SG:č́atlamaž(e)
1PL:č́atlamana
2PL:č́atlamada
3PL:č́atlamašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́atlama-βlak
Plural (2):č́atlama-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́atlamala
Sociative Plural:č́atlamamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́atlamamč́atlama-βlakč́atlama-βlakem,
č́atlamam-βlak
Genitive:č́atlamamə̑nč́atlama-βlakə̑nč́atlama-βlakemə̑n,
č́atlamam-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́atlamamlan,
č́atlamalanem
č́atlama-βlaklanč́atlama-βlakemlan,
č́atlamam-βlaklan
Accusative:č́atlamamə̑mč́atlama-βlakə̑mč́atlama-βlakemə̑m,
č́atlamam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́atlamamla,
č́atlamalam
č́atlama-βlaklač́atlama-βlakemla,
č́atlamam-βlakla
Comitative:č́atlamamgeč́atlama-βlakgeč́atlama-βlakemge,
č́atlamam-βlakge
Inessive:č́atlamaštemč́atlama-βlakə̑šteč́atlama-βlakə̑štem,
č́atlamam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́atlamaškemč́atlama-βlakə̑š(ke)č́atlama-βlakə̑škem,
č́atlamam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́atlamašemč́atlama-βlakešč́atlama-βlakešem,
č́atlamam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023