Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕaxotko
Genitive:t͡ɕaxotkən
Dative:t͡ɕaxotkəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕaxotkəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaxotkəla
Comitative:t͡ɕaxotkəge
Inessive:t͡ɕaxotkəʃto
Illative:t͡ɕaxotkəʃ(ko)
Lative:t͡ɕaxotkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕaxotkem
2SG:t͡ɕaxotket
3SG:t͡ɕaxotkəʒ(o)
1PL:t͡ɕaxotkəna
2PL:t͡ɕaxotkəda
3PL:t͡ɕaxotkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕaxotko-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕaxotko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕaxotkəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕaxotkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕaxotkemt͡ɕaxotko-βlakt͡ɕaxotko-βlakem,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕaxotkemənt͡ɕaxotko-βlakənt͡ɕaxotko-βlakemən,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕaxotkemlan,
t͡ɕaxotkəlanem
t͡ɕaxotko-βlaklant͡ɕaxotko-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕaxotkeməmt͡ɕaxotko-βlakəmt͡ɕaxotko-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaxotkemla,
t͡ɕaxotkəlam
t͡ɕaxotko-βlaklat͡ɕaxotko-βlakemla,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕaxotkemget͡ɕaxotko-βlakget͡ɕaxotko-βlakemge,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕaxotkəʃtemt͡ɕaxotko-βlakəʃtet͡ɕaxotko-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕaxotkəʃkemt͡ɕaxotko-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕaxotko-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕaxotkeʃemt͡ɕaxotko-βlakeʃt͡ɕaxotko-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕaxotkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023