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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чача |
| Genitive: | чачан |
| Dative: | чачалан |
| Accusative: | чачам |
| Comparative: | чачала |
| Comitative: | чачаге |
| Inessive: | чачаште |
| Illative: | чачаш(ке) |
| Lative: | чачаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чачам |
| 2SG: | чачат |
| 3SG: | чачаж(е) |
| 1PL: | чачана |
| 2PL: | чачада |
| 3PL: | чачашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чача-влак |
| Plural (2): | чача-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чачала |
| Sociative Plural: | чачамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чачам | чача-влак | чача-влакем, чачам-влак |
| Genitive: | чачамын | чача-влакын | чача-влакемын, чачам-влакын |
| Dative: | чачамлан, чачаланем | чача-влаклан | чача-влакемлан, чачам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чачамым | чача-влакым | чача-влакемым, чачам-влакым |
| Comparative: | чачамла, чачалам | чача-влакла | чача-влакемла, чачам-влакла |
| Comitative: | чачамге | чача-влакге | чача-влакемге, чачам-влакге |
| Inessive: | чачаштем | чача-влакыште | чача-влакыштем, чачам-влакыште |
| Illative: | чачашкем | чача-влакыш(ке) | чача-влакышкем, чачам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чачашем | чача-влакеш | чача-влакешем, чачам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||