Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:чачай
Genitive:чачайын
Dative:чачайлан
Accusative:чачайым
Comparative:чачайла
Comitative:чачайге
Inessive:чачайыште
Illative:чачайыш(ке)
Lative:чачаеш

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:чачаем
2SG:чачает
3SG:чачайже
1PL:чачайна
2PL:чачайда
3PL:чачайышт

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):чачай-влак
Plural (2):чачай-шамыч
Short Plural:чачайла
Sociative Plural:чачаймыт

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:чачаемчачай-влакчачай-влакем,
чачаем-влак
Genitive:чачаемынчачай-влакынчачай-влакемын,
чачаем-влакын
Dative:чачаемлан,
чачайланем
чачай-влакланчачай-влакемлан,
чачаем-влаклан
Accusative:чачаемымчачай-влакымчачай-влакемым,
чачаем-влакым
Comparative:чачаемла,
чачайлам
чачай-влаклачачай-влакемла,
чачаем-влакла
Comitative:чачаемгечачай-влакгечачай-влакемге,
чачаем-влакге
Inessive:чачайыштемчачай-влакыштечачай-влакыштем,
чачаем-влакыште
Illative:чачайышкемчачай-влакыш(ке)чачай-влакышкем,
чачаем-влакыш(ке)
Lative:чачаешемчачай-влакешчачай-влакешем,
чачаем-влакеш


Last update: 10 August 2023