 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajem | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlak | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakem, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajemən | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakən | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakemən, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajemlan, t͡ɕat͡ɕajlanem | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlaklan | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakemlan, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajeməm | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakəm | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakeməm, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajemla, t͡ɕat͡ɕajlam | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakla | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakemla, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajemge | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakge | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakemge, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajəʃtem | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajəʃkem | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕat͡ɕajeʃem | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕat͡ɕaj-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕat͡ɕajem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||