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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕaŋgalək |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaŋgaləket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕaŋgalək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkem | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlak | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakem, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkemən | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakən | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakemən, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkemlan, t͡ɕaŋgaləklanem | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlaklan | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakemlan, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkeməm | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakəm | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakeməm, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkemla, t͡ɕaŋgaləklam | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakla | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakemla, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkemge | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakge | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakemge, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkəʃtem | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkəʃkem | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕaŋgaləkeʃem | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕaŋgalək-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕaŋgaləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||