Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕaŋgase
Genitive:t͡ɕaŋgasən
Dative:t͡ɕaŋgasəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕaŋgasəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaŋgasəla
Comitative:t͡ɕaŋgasəge
Inessive:t͡ɕaŋgasəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕaŋgasəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕaŋgaseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕaŋgasem
2SG:t͡ɕaŋgaset
3SG:t͡ɕaŋgasəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕaŋgasəna
2PL:t͡ɕaŋgasəda
3PL:t͡ɕaŋgasəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕaŋgase-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕaŋgase-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕaŋgasəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕaŋgasəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕaŋgasemt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakem,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕaŋgasemənt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakənt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakemən,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕaŋgasemlan,
t͡ɕaŋgasəlanem
t͡ɕaŋgase-βlaklant͡ɕaŋgase-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕaŋgaseməmt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakəmt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaŋgasemla,
t͡ɕaŋgasəlam
t͡ɕaŋgase-βlaklat͡ɕaŋgase-βlakemla,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕaŋgasemget͡ɕaŋgase-βlakget͡ɕaŋgase-βlakemge,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕaŋgasəʃtemt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakəʃtet͡ɕaŋgase-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕaŋgasəʃkemt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕaŋgase-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕaŋgaseʃemt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakeʃt͡ɕaŋgase-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕaŋgasem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года