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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕajlək |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕajləkən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕajləklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕajləkəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕajləkla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕajləkge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕajləkəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕajləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕajləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕajləkem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕajləket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕajləkʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕajləkna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕajləkda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕajləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕajlək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕajlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕajləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕajləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕajləkem | t͡ɕajlək-βlak | t͡ɕajlək-βlakem, t͡ɕajləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕajləkemən | t͡ɕajlək-βlakən | t͡ɕajlək-βlakemən, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕajləkemlan, t͡ɕajləklanem | t͡ɕajlək-βlaklan | t͡ɕajlək-βlakemlan, t͡ɕajləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕajləkeməm | t͡ɕajlək-βlakəm | t͡ɕajlək-βlakeməm, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕajləkemla, t͡ɕajləklam | t͡ɕajlək-βlakla | t͡ɕajlək-βlakemla, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕajləkemge | t͡ɕajlək-βlakge | t͡ɕajlək-βlakemge, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕajləkəʃtem | t͡ɕajlək-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕajlək-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕajləkəʃkem | t͡ɕajlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕajlək-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕajləkeʃem | t͡ɕajlək-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕajlək-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕajləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||