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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чайшыр |
| Genitive: | чайшырын |
| Dative: | чайшырлан |
| Accusative: | чайшырым |
| Comparative: | чайшырла |
| Comitative: | чайшырге |
| Inessive: | чайшырыште |
| Illative: | чайшырыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чайшыреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чайшырем |
| 2SG: | чайшырет |
| 3SG: | чайшырже |
| 1PL: | чайшырна |
| 2PL: | чайшырда |
| 3PL: | чайшырышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чайшыр-влак |
| Plural (2): | чайшыр-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чайшырла |
| Sociative Plural: | чайшырмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чайшырем | чайшыр-влак | чайшыр-влакем, чайшырем-влак |
| Genitive: | чайшыремын | чайшыр-влакын | чайшыр-влакемын, чайшырем-влакын |
| Dative: | чайшыремлан, чайшырланем | чайшыр-влаклан | чайшыр-влакемлан, чайшырем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чайшыремым | чайшыр-влакым | чайшыр-влакемым, чайшырем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чайшыремла, чайшырлам | чайшыр-влакла | чайшыр-влакемла, чайшырем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чайшыремге | чайшыр-влакге | чайшыр-влакемге, чайшырем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чайшырыштем | чайшыр-влакыште | чайшыр-влакыштем, чайшырем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чайшырышкем | чайшыр-влакыш(ке) | чайшыр-влакышкем, чайшырем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чайшырешем | чайшыр-влакеш | чайшыр-влакешем, чайшырем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||