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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чакнызе |
| Genitive: | чакнызын |
| Dative: | чакнызылан |
| Accusative: | чакнызым |
| Comparative: | чакнызыла |
| Comitative: | чакнызыге |
| Inessive: | чакнызыште |
| Illative: | чакнызыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чакнызеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чакнызем |
| 2SG: | чакнызет |
| 3SG: | чакнызыж(е) |
| 1PL: | чакнызына |
| 2PL: | чакнызыда |
| 3PL: | чакнызышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чакнызе-влак |
| Plural (2): | чакнызе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чакнызыла |
| Sociative Plural: | чакнызымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чакнызем | чакнызе-влак | чакнызе-влакем, чакнызем-влак |
| Genitive: | чакныземын | чакнызе-влакын | чакнызе-влакемын, чакнызем-влакын |
| Dative: | чакныземлан, чакнызыланем | чакнызе-влаклан | чакнызе-влакемлан, чакнызем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чакныземым | чакнызе-влакым | чакнызе-влакемым, чакнызем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чакныземла, чакнызылам | чакнызе-влакла | чакнызе-влакемла, чакнызем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чакныземге | чакнызе-влакге | чакнызе-влакемге, чакнызем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чакнызыштем | чакнызе-влакыште | чакнызе-влакыштем, чакнызем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чакнызышкем | чакнызе-влакыш(ке) | чакнызе-влакышкем, чакнызем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чакнызешем | чакнызе-влакеш | чакнызе-влакешем, чакнызем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||