Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕaləʃ
Genitive:t͡ɕaləʃən
Dative:t͡ɕaləʃlan
Accusative:t͡ɕaləʃəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaləʃla
Comitative:t͡ɕaləʃge
Inessive:t͡ɕaləʃte,
t͡ɕaləʃəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕaləʃke,
t͡ɕaləʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕaləʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕaləʃem
2SG:t͡ɕaləʃet
3SG:t͡ɕaləʃːe,
t͡ɕaləʃəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕaləʃna
2PL:t͡ɕaləʃda
3PL:t͡ɕaləʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕaləʃ-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕaləʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕaləʃla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕaləʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕaləʃemt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakem,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕaləʃemənt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakənt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakemən,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕaləʃemlan,
t͡ɕaləʃlanem
t͡ɕaləʃ-βlaklant͡ɕaləʃ-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕaləʃeməmt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakəmt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaləʃemla,
t͡ɕaləʃlam
t͡ɕaləʃ-βlaklat͡ɕaləʃ-βlakemla,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕaləʃemget͡ɕaləʃ-βlakget͡ɕaləʃ-βlakemge,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕaləʃtem,
t͡ɕaləʃəʃtem
t͡ɕaləʃ-βlakəʃtet͡ɕaləʃ-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕaləʃkem,
t͡ɕaləʃəʃkem
t͡ɕaləʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕaləʃ-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕaləʃeʃemt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakeʃt͡ɕaləʃ-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕaləʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года