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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕargəʒme |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕargəʒmən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕargəʒməlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕargəʒməm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕargəʒməla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕargəʒməge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕargəʒməʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕargəʒməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕargəʒmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕargəʒmem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕargəʒmet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕargəʒməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕargəʒməna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕargəʒməda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕargəʒməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕargəʒme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕargəʒməla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕargəʒməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕargəʒmem | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlak | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakem, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕargəʒmemən | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakən | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakemən, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕargəʒmemlan, t͡ɕargəʒməlanem | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlaklan | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakemlan, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕargəʒmeməm | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakəm | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakeməm, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕargəʒmemla, t͡ɕargəʒməlam | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakla | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakemla, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕargəʒmemge | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakge | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakemge, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕargəʒməʃtem | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕargəʒməʃkem | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕargəʒmeʃem | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕargəʒme-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕargəʒmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||