Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕastnəj
Genitive:t͡ɕastnəjən
Dative:t͡ɕastnəjlan
Accusative:t͡ɕastnəjəm
Comparative:t͡ɕastnəjla
Comitative:t͡ɕastnəjge
Inessive:t͡ɕastnəjəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕastnəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕastnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕastnəjem
2SG:t͡ɕastnəjet
3SG:t͡ɕastnəjʒe
1PL:t͡ɕastnəjna
2PL:t͡ɕastnəjda
3PL:t͡ɕastnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕastnəj-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕastnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕastnəjla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕastnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕastnəjemt͡ɕastnəj-βlakt͡ɕastnəj-βlakem,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕastnəjemənt͡ɕastnəj-βlakənt͡ɕastnəj-βlakemən,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕastnəjemlan,
t͡ɕastnəjlanem
t͡ɕastnəj-βlaklant͡ɕastnəj-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕastnəjeməmt͡ɕastnəj-βlakəmt͡ɕastnəj-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕastnəjemla,
t͡ɕastnəjlam
t͡ɕastnəj-βlaklat͡ɕastnəj-βlakemla,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕastnəjemget͡ɕastnəj-βlakget͡ɕastnəj-βlakemge,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕastnəjəʃtemt͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃtet͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕastnəjəʃkemt͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕastnəjeʃemt͡ɕastnəj-βlakeʃt͡ɕastnəj-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕastnəjem-βlakeʃ


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