Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.

Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕeβer-uβa
Genitive:t͡ɕeβer-uβan
Dative:t͡ɕeβer-uβalan
Accusative:t͡ɕeβer-uβam
Comparative:t͡ɕeβer-uβala
Comitative:t͡ɕeβer-uβage
Inessive:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃte
Illative:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕeβer-uβam
2SG:t͡ɕeβer-uβat
3SG:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕeβer-uβana
2PL:t͡ɕeβer-uβada
3PL:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕeβer-uβa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕeβer-uβala
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕeβer-uβamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕeβer-uβamt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakem,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕeβer-uβamənt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakənt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakemən,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕeβer-uβamlan,
t͡ɕeβer-uβalanem		t͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlaklant͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕeβer-uβaməmt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakəmt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕeβer-uβamla,
t͡ɕeβer-uβalam		t͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlaklat͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakemla,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕeβer-uβamget͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakget͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakemge,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃtemt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakəʃtet͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃkemt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕeβer-uβaʃemt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakeʃt͡ɕeβer-uβa-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕeβer-uβam-βlakeʃ


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Last update: 10 August 2023