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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕeβerge |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕeβergən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕeβergəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕeβergəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕeβergəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕeβergəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕeβergəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕeβergəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕeβergeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβergem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerget |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβergəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβergəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβergəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβergəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕeβerge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕeβerge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕeβergəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕeβergəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕeβergem | t͡ɕeβerge-βlak | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakem, t͡ɕeβergem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕeβergemən | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakən | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakemən, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕeβergemlan, t͡ɕeβergəlanem | t͡ɕeβerge-βlaklan | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakemlan, t͡ɕeβergem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕeβergeməm | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakəm | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakeməm, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕeβergemla, t͡ɕeβergəlam | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakla | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakemla, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕeβergemge | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakge | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakemge, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕeβergəʃtem | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕeβergəʃkem | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕeβergeʃem | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕeβerge-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕeβergem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||