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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | č́ek |
| Genitive: | č́ekə̑n |
| Dative: | č́eklan |
| Accusative: | č́ekə̑m |
| Comparative: | č́ekla |
| Comitative: | č́ekge |
| Inessive: | č́ekə̑šte |
| Illative: | č́ekə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | č́ekeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | č́ekem |
| 2SG: | č́eket |
| 3SG: | č́ekše |
| 1PL: | č́ekna |
| 2PL: | č́ekda |
| 3PL: | č́ekə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | č́ek-βlak |
| Plural (2): | č́ek-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | č́ekla |
| Sociative Plural: | č́ekmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | č́ekem | č́ek-βlak | č́ek-βlakem, č́ekem-βlak |
| Genitive: | č́ekemə̑n | č́ek-βlakə̑n | č́ek-βlakemə̑n, č́ekem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | č́ekemlan, č́eklanem | č́ek-βlaklan | č́ek-βlakemlan, č́ekem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | č́ekemə̑m | č́ek-βlakə̑m | č́ek-βlakemə̑m, č́ekem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | č́ekemla, č́eklam | č́ek-βlakla | č́ek-βlakemla, č́ekem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | č́ekemge | č́ek-βlakge | č́ek-βlakemge, č́ekem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | č́ekə̑štem | č́ek-βlakə̑šte | č́ek-βlakə̑štem, č́ekem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | č́ekə̑škem | č́ek-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́ek-βlakə̑škem, č́ekem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | č́ekešem | č́ek-βlakeš | č́ek-βlakešem, č́ekem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||