Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕemodan
Genitive:t͡ɕemodanən
Dative:t͡ɕemodanlan
Accusative:t͡ɕemodanəm
Comparative:t͡ɕemodanla
Comitative:t͡ɕemodange
Inessive:t͡ɕemodanəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕemodanəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕemodaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕemodanem
2SG:t͡ɕemodanet
3SG:t͡ɕemodanʒe
1PL:t͡ɕemodanːa
2PL:t͡ɕemodanda
3PL:t͡ɕemodanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕemodan-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕemodan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕemodanla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕemodanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕemodanemt͡ɕemodan-βlakt͡ɕemodan-βlakem,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕemodanemənt͡ɕemodan-βlakənt͡ɕemodan-βlakemən,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕemodanemlan,
t͡ɕemodanlanem
t͡ɕemodan-βlaklant͡ɕemodan-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕemodaneməmt͡ɕemodan-βlakəmt͡ɕemodan-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕemodanemla,
t͡ɕemodanlam
t͡ɕemodan-βlaklat͡ɕemodan-βlakemla,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕemodanemget͡ɕemodan-βlakget͡ɕemodan-βlakemge,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕemodanəʃtemt͡ɕemodan-βlakəʃtet͡ɕemodan-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕemodanəʃkemt͡ɕemodan-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕemodan-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕemodaneʃemt͡ɕemodan-βlakeʃt͡ɕemodan-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕemodanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023