Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́epan
Genitive:č́epanə̑n
Dative:č́epanlan
Accusative:č́epanə̑m
Comparative:č́epanla
Comitative:č́epange
Inessive:č́epanə̑šte
Illative:č́epanə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́epaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́epanem
2SG:č́epanet
3SG:č́epanže
1PL:č́epanna
2PL:č́epanda
3PL:č́epanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́epan-βlak
Plural (2):č́epan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́epanla
Sociative Plural:č́epanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́epanemč́epan-βlakč́epan-βlakem,
č́epanem-βlak
Genitive:č́epanemə̑nč́epan-βlakə̑nč́epan-βlakemə̑n,
č́epanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́epanemlan,
č́epanlanem
č́epan-βlaklanč́epan-βlakemlan,
č́epanem-βlaklan
Accusative:č́epanemə̑mč́epan-βlakə̑mč́epan-βlakemə̑m,
č́epanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́epanemla,
č́epanlam
č́epan-βlaklač́epan-βlakemla,
č́epanem-βlakla
Comitative:č́epanemgeč́epan-βlakgeč́epan-βlakemge,
č́epanem-βlakge
Inessive:č́epanə̑štemč́epan-βlakə̑šteč́epan-βlakə̑štem,
č́epanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́epanə̑škemč́epan-βlakə̑š(ke)č́epan-βlakə̑škem,
č́epanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́epanešemč́epan-βlakešč́epan-βlakešem,
č́epanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года