Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕeret
Genitive:t͡ɕeretən
Dative:t͡ɕeretlan
Accusative:t͡ɕeretəm
Comparative:t͡ɕeretla
Comitative:t͡ɕeretge
Inessive:t͡ɕeretəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕeretəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕereteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕeretem
2SG:t͡ɕeretet
3SG:t͡ɕeretʃe
1PL:t͡ɕeretna
2PL:t͡ɕeretda
3PL:t͡ɕeretəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕeret-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕeret-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕeretla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕeretmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕeretemt͡ɕeret-βlakt͡ɕeret-βlakem,
t͡ɕeretem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕeretemənt͡ɕeret-βlakənt͡ɕeret-βlakemən,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕeretemlan,
t͡ɕeretlanem
t͡ɕeret-βlaklant͡ɕeret-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕeretem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕereteməmt͡ɕeret-βlakəmt͡ɕeret-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕeretemla,
t͡ɕeretlam
t͡ɕeret-βlaklat͡ɕeret-βlakemla,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕeretemget͡ɕeret-βlakget͡ɕeret-βlakemge,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕeretəʃtemt͡ɕeret-βlakəʃtet͡ɕeret-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕeretəʃkemt͡ɕeret-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕeret-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕereteʃemt͡ɕeret-βlakeʃt͡ɕeret-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕeretem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023