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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕeretlək |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕeretləkən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕeretləklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕeretləkəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕeretləkla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕeretləkge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕeretləkəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕeretləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕeretləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeretləkem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeretləket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeretləkʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeretləkna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeretləkda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeretləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕeretlək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕeretlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕeretləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕeretləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕeretləkem | t͡ɕeretlək-βlak | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakem, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕeretləkemən | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakən | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakemən, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕeretləkemlan, t͡ɕeretləklanem | t͡ɕeretlək-βlaklan | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakemlan, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕeretləkeməm | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakəm | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakeməm, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕeretləkemla, t͡ɕeretləklam | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakla | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakemla, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕeretləkemge | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakge | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakemge, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕeretləkəʃtem | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕeretləkəʃkem | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕeretləkeʃem | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕeretlək-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕeretləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||