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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕerpak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕerpakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕerpaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕerpakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕerpakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕerpakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕerpakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕerpakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕerpakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕerpakem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕerpaket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕerpakʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕerpakna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕerpakda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕerpakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕerpak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕerpak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕerpakla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕerpakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕerpakem | t͡ɕerpak-βlak | t͡ɕerpak-βlakem, t͡ɕerpakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕerpakemən | t͡ɕerpak-βlakən | t͡ɕerpak-βlakemən, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕerpakemlan, t͡ɕerpaklanem | t͡ɕerpak-βlaklan | t͡ɕerpak-βlakemlan, t͡ɕerpakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕerpakeməm | t͡ɕerpak-βlakəm | t͡ɕerpak-βlakeməm, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕerpakemla, t͡ɕerpaklam | t͡ɕerpak-βlakla | t͡ɕerpak-βlakemla, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕerpakemge | t͡ɕerpak-βlakge | t͡ɕerpak-βlakemge, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕerpakəʃtem | t͡ɕerpak-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕerpak-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕerpakəʃkem | t͡ɕerpak-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕerpak-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕerpakeʃem | t͡ɕerpak-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕerpak-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕerpakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||