Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́erta
Genitive:č́ertan
Dative:č́ertalan
Accusative:č́ertam
Comparative:č́ertala
Comitative:č́ertage
Inessive:č́ertašte
Illative:č́ertaš(ke)
Lative:č́ertaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́ertam
2SG:č́ertat
3SG:č́ertaž(e)
1PL:č́ertana
2PL:č́ertada
3PL:č́ertašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́erta-βlak
Plural (2):č́erta-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́ertala
Sociative Plural:č́ertamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́ertamč́erta-βlakč́erta-βlakem,
č́ertam-βlak
Genitive:č́ertamə̑nč́erta-βlakə̑nč́erta-βlakemə̑n,
č́ertam-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́ertamlan,
č́ertalanem
č́erta-βlaklanč́erta-βlakemlan,
č́ertam-βlaklan
Accusative:č́ertamə̑mč́erta-βlakə̑mč́erta-βlakemə̑m,
č́ertam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́ertamla,
č́ertalam
č́erta-βlaklač́erta-βlakemla,
č́ertam-βlakla
Comitative:č́ertamgeč́erta-βlakgeč́erta-βlakemge,
č́ertam-βlakge
Inessive:č́ertaštemč́erta-βlakə̑šteč́erta-βlakə̑štem,
č́ertam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́ertaškemč́erta-βlakə̑š(ke)č́erta-βlakə̑škem,
č́ertam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́ertašemč́erta-βlakešč́erta-βlakešem,
č́ertam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года