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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjəʃto |
| Illative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjʒo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlak | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakem, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjemən | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakən | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakemən, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjemlan, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjlanem | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlaklan | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakemlan, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjeməm | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakəm | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakeməm, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjemla, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjlam | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakla | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakemla, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjemge | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakge | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakemge, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjəʃtem | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjəʃkem | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjeʃem | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕertʲoʒnəj-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕertʲoʒnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||