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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чес |
| Genitive: | чесын |
| Dative: | чеслан |
| Accusative: | чесым |
| Comparative: | чесла |
| Comitative: | чесге |
| Inessive: | чесыште |
| Illative: | чесыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чесеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чесем |
| 2SG: | чесет |
| 3SG: | чесше |
| 1PL: | чесна |
| 2PL: | чесда |
| 3PL: | чесышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чес-влак |
| Plural (2): | чес-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чесла |
| Sociative Plural: | чесмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чесем | чес-влак | чес-влакем, чесем-влак |
| Genitive: | чесемын | чес-влакын | чес-влакемын, чесем-влакын |
| Dative: | чесемлан, чесланем | чес-влаклан | чес-влакемлан, чесем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чесемым | чес-влакым | чес-влакемым, чесем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чесемла, чеслам | чес-влакла | чес-влакемла, чесем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чесемге | чес-влакге | чес-влакемге, чесем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чесыштем | чес-влакыште | чес-влакыштем, чесем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чесышкем | чес-влакыш(ке) | чес-влакышкем, чесем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чесешем | чес-влакеш | чес-влакешем, чесем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||