Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕestʲ
Genitive:t͡ɕestʲən
Dative:t͡ɕestʲlan
Accusative:t͡ɕestʲəm
Comparative:t͡ɕestʲla
Comitative:t͡ɕestʲge
Inessive:t͡ɕestʲəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕestʲəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕestʲeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕestʲem
2SG:t͡ɕestʲet
3SG:t͡ɕestʲʃe
1PL:t͡ɕestʲna
2PL:t͡ɕestʲda
3PL:t͡ɕestʲəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕestʲ-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕestʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕestʲla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕestʲmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕestʲemt͡ɕestʲ-βlakt͡ɕestʲ-βlakem,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕestʲemənt͡ɕestʲ-βlakənt͡ɕestʲ-βlakemən,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕestʲemlan,
t͡ɕestʲlanem
t͡ɕestʲ-βlaklant͡ɕestʲ-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕestʲeməmt͡ɕestʲ-βlakəmt͡ɕestʲ-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕestʲemla,
t͡ɕestʲlam
t͡ɕestʲ-βlaklat͡ɕestʲ-βlakemla,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕestʲemget͡ɕestʲ-βlakget͡ɕestʲ-βlakemge,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕestʲəʃtemt͡ɕestʲ-βlakəʃtet͡ɕestʲ-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕestʲəʃkemt͡ɕestʲ-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕestʲ-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕestʲeʃemt͡ɕestʲ-βlakeʃt͡ɕestʲ-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕestʲem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года