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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃte, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃke, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃːe, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlak | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃemən | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃemlan, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃlanem | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃeməm | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃemla, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃlam | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃemge | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃtem, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəʃtem | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃkem, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃəʃkem | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃeʃem | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||