Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕelnik
Genitive:t͡ɕelnikən
Dative:t͡ɕelniklan
Accusative:t͡ɕelnikəm
Comparative:t͡ɕelnikla
Comitative:t͡ɕelnikge
Inessive:t͡ɕelnikəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕelnikəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕelnikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕelnikem
2SG:t͡ɕelniket
3SG:t͡ɕelnikʃe
1PL:t͡ɕelnikna
2PL:t͡ɕelnikda
3PL:t͡ɕelnikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕelnik-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕelnik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕelnikla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕelnikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕelnikemt͡ɕelnik-βlakt͡ɕelnik-βlakem,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕelnikemənt͡ɕelnik-βlakənt͡ɕelnik-βlakemən,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕelnikemlan,
t͡ɕelniklanem
t͡ɕelnik-βlaklant͡ɕelnik-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕelnikeməmt͡ɕelnik-βlakəmt͡ɕelnik-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕelnikemla,
t͡ɕelniklam
t͡ɕelnik-βlaklat͡ɕelnik-βlakemla,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕelnikemget͡ɕelnik-βlakget͡ɕelnik-βlakemge,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕelnikəʃtemt͡ɕelnik-βlakəʃtet͡ɕelnik-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕelnikəʃkemt͡ɕelnik-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕelnik-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕelnikeʃemt͡ɕelnik-βlakeʃt͡ɕelnik-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕelnikem-βlakeʃ


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