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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕetle |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕetlən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕetləlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕetləm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕetləla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕetləge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕetləʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕetləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕetleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕetlem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕetlet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕetləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕetləna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕetləda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕetləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕetle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕetle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕetləla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕetləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕetlem | t͡ɕetle-βlak | t͡ɕetle-βlakem, t͡ɕetlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕetlemən | t͡ɕetle-βlakən | t͡ɕetle-βlakemən, t͡ɕetlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕetlemlan, t͡ɕetləlanem | t͡ɕetle-βlaklan | t͡ɕetle-βlakemlan, t͡ɕetlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕetleməm | t͡ɕetle-βlakəm | t͡ɕetle-βlakeməm, t͡ɕetlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕetlemla, t͡ɕetləlam | t͡ɕetle-βlakla | t͡ɕetle-βlakemla, t͡ɕetlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕetlemge | t͡ɕetle-βlakge | t͡ɕetle-βlakemge, t͡ɕetlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕetləʃtem | t͡ɕetle-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕetle-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕetlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕetləʃkem | t͡ɕetle-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕetle-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕetlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕetleʃem | t͡ɕetle-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕetle-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕetlem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||