Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕeʃke
Genitive:t͡ɕeʃkən
Dative:t͡ɕeʃkəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕeʃkəm
Comparative:t͡ɕeʃkəla
Comitative:t͡ɕeʃkəge
Inessive:t͡ɕeʃkəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕeʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕeʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕeʃkem
2SG:t͡ɕeʃket
3SG:t͡ɕeʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕeʃkəna
2PL:t͡ɕeʃkəda
3PL:t͡ɕeʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕeʃke-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕeʃkəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕeʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕeʃkemt͡ɕeʃke-βlakt͡ɕeʃke-βlakem,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕeʃkemənt͡ɕeʃke-βlakənt͡ɕeʃke-βlakemən,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕeʃkemlan,
t͡ɕeʃkəlanem
t͡ɕeʃke-βlaklant͡ɕeʃke-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕeʃkeməmt͡ɕeʃke-βlakəmt͡ɕeʃke-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕeʃkemla,
t͡ɕeʃkəlam
t͡ɕeʃke-βlaklat͡ɕeʃke-βlakemla,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕeʃkemget͡ɕeʃke-βlakget͡ɕeʃke-βlakemge,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕeʃkəʃtemt͡ɕeʃke-βlakəʃtet͡ɕeʃke-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕeʃkəʃkemt͡ɕeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕeʃke-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕeʃkeʃemt͡ɕeʃke-βlakeʃt͡ɕeʃke-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕeʃkem-βlakeʃ


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