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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чинар |
| Genitive: | чинарын |
| Dative: | чинарлан |
| Accusative: | чинарым |
| Comparative: | чинарла |
| Comitative: | чинарге |
| Inessive: | чинарыште |
| Illative: | чинарыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чинареш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чинарем |
| 2SG: | чинарет |
| 3SG: | чинарже |
| 1PL: | чинарна |
| 2PL: | чинарда |
| 3PL: | чинарышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чинар-влак |
| Plural (2): | чинар-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чинарла |
| Sociative Plural: | чинармыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чинарем | чинар-влак | чинар-влакем, чинарем-влак |
| Genitive: | чинаремын | чинар-влакын | чинар-влакемын, чинарем-влакын |
| Dative: | чинаремлан, чинарланем | чинар-влаклан | чинар-влакемлан, чинарем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чинаремым | чинар-влакым | чинар-влакемым, чинарем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чинаремла, чинарлам | чинар-влакла | чинар-влакемла, чинарем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чинаремге | чинар-влакге | чинар-влакемге, чинарем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чинарыштем | чинар-влакыште | чинар-влакыштем, чинарем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чинарышкем | чинар-влакыш(ке) | чинар-влакышкем, чинарем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чинарешем | чинар-влакеш | чинар-влакешем, чинарем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||