Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕirlogo
Genitive:t͡ɕirlogən
Dative:t͡ɕirlogəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕirlogəm
Comparative:t͡ɕirlogəla
Comitative:t͡ɕirlogəge
Inessive:t͡ɕirlogəʃto
Illative:t͡ɕirlogəʃ(ko)
Lative:t͡ɕirlogeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕirlogem
2SG:t͡ɕirloget
3SG:t͡ɕirlogəʒ(o)
1PL:t͡ɕirlogəna
2PL:t͡ɕirlogəda
3PL:t͡ɕirlogəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕirlogo-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕirlogo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕirlogəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕirlogəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕirlogemt͡ɕirlogo-βlakt͡ɕirlogo-βlakem,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕirlogemənt͡ɕirlogo-βlakənt͡ɕirlogo-βlakemən,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕirlogemlan,
t͡ɕirlogəlanem
t͡ɕirlogo-βlaklant͡ɕirlogo-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕirlogeməmt͡ɕirlogo-βlakəmt͡ɕirlogo-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕirlogemla,
t͡ɕirlogəlam
t͡ɕirlogo-βlaklat͡ɕirlogo-βlakemla,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕirlogemget͡ɕirlogo-βlakget͡ɕirlogo-βlakemge,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕirlogəʃtemt͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃtet͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕirlogəʃkemt͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕirlogeʃemt͡ɕirlogo-βlakeʃt͡ɕirlogo-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕirlogem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023