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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕirlogo |
Genitive: | t͡ɕirlogən |
Dative: | t͡ɕirlogəlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕirlogəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕirlogəla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕirlogəge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕirlogəʃto |
Illative: | t͡ɕirlogəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | t͡ɕirlogeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕirlogem |
2SG: | t͡ɕirloget |
3SG: | t͡ɕirlogəʒ(o) |
1PL: | t͡ɕirlogəna |
2PL: | t͡ɕirlogəda |
3PL: | t͡ɕirlogəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕirlogo-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕirlogo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕirlogəla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕirlogəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕirlogem | t͡ɕirlogo-βlak | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakem, t͡ɕirlogem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕirlogemən | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakən | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakemən, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕirlogemlan, t͡ɕirlogəlanem | t͡ɕirlogo-βlaklan | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakemlan, t͡ɕirlogem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕirlogeməm | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakəm | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakeməm, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕirlogemla, t͡ɕirlogəlam | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakla | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakemla, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕirlogemge | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakge | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakemge, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕirlogəʃtem | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕirlogəʃkem | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕirlogeʃem | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕirlogo-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕirlogem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |