Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalge
Genitive:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgən
Dative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəm
Comparative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəla
Comitative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəge
Inessive:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem
2SG:t͡ɕit͡ɕalget
3SG:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəna
2PL:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəda
3PL:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕit͡ɕalge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgemt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgemənt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakənt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakemən,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgemlan,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəlanem
t͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlaklant͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgeməmt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakəmt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgemla,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəlam
t͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlaklat͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakemla,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgemget͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakget͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakemge,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəʃtemt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakəʃtet͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgəʃkemt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕit͡ɕalgeʃemt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakeʃt͡ɕit͡ɕalge-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕalgem-βlakeʃ


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