Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕit͡ɕi
Genitive:t͡ɕit͡ɕin
Dative:t͡ɕit͡ɕilan
Accusative:t͡ɕit͡ɕim
Comparative:t͡ɕit͡ɕila
Comitative:t͡ɕit͡ɕige
Inessive:t͡ɕit͡ɕiʃte
Illative:t͡ɕit͡ɕiʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕit͡ɕieʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕit͡ɕiem
2SG:t͡ɕit͡ɕiet
3SG:t͡ɕit͡ɕiʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕit͡ɕina
2PL:t͡ɕit͡ɕida
3PL:t͡ɕit͡ɕiʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕit͡ɕi-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕit͡ɕila
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕit͡ɕimət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕit͡ɕiemt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕit͡ɕiemənt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakənt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakemən,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕit͡ɕiemlan,
t͡ɕit͡ɕilanem
t͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlaklant͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕit͡ɕieməmt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakəmt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕit͡ɕiemla,
t͡ɕit͡ɕilam
t͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlaklat͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakemla,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕit͡ɕiemget͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakget͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakemge,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕit͡ɕiʃtemt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakəʃtet͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕit͡ɕiʃkemt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕit͡ɕieʃemt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakeʃt͡ɕit͡ɕi-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕit͡ɕiem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года