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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕija |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕijan |
| Dative: | t͡ɕijalan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕijam |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕijala |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕijage |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕijaʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕijaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕijaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕijam |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕijat |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕijaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕijana |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕijada |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕijaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕija-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕija-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕijala |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕijamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕijam | t͡ɕija-βlak | t͡ɕija-βlakem, t͡ɕijam-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕijamən | t͡ɕija-βlakən | t͡ɕija-βlakemən, t͡ɕijam-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕijamlan, t͡ɕijalanem | t͡ɕija-βlaklan | t͡ɕija-βlakemlan, t͡ɕijam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕijaməm | t͡ɕija-βlakəm | t͡ɕija-βlakeməm, t͡ɕijam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕijamla, t͡ɕijalam | t͡ɕija-βlakla | t͡ɕija-βlakemla, t͡ɕijam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕijamge | t͡ɕija-βlakge | t͡ɕija-βlakemge, t͡ɕijam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕijaʃtem | t͡ɕija-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕija-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕijam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕijaʃkem | t͡ɕija-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕija-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕijam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕijaʃem | t͡ɕija-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕija-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕijam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||