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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃe |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕijaltəʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕijaltəʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕijaltəʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃem | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlak | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakem, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕijaltəʃemən | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakən | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakemən, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃemlan, t͡ɕijaltəʃəlanem | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlaklan | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakemlan, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃeməm | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakəm | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakeməm, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃemla, t͡ɕijaltəʃəlam | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakla | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakemla, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃemge | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakge | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakemge, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəʃtem | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃəʃkem | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕijaltəʃeʃem | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕijaltəʃe-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕijaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||