 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чиҥга |
| Genitive: | чиҥган |
| Dative: | чиҥгалан |
| Accusative: | чиҥгам |
| Comparative: | чиҥгала |
| Comitative: | чиҥгаге |
| Inessive: | чиҥгаште |
| Illative: | чиҥгаш(ке) |
| Lative: | чиҥгаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чиҥгам |
| 2SG: | чиҥгат |
| 3SG: | чиҥгаж(е) |
| 1PL: | чиҥгана |
| 2PL: | чиҥгада |
| 3PL: | чиҥгашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чиҥга-влак |
| Plural (2): | чиҥга-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чиҥгала |
| Sociative Plural: | чиҥгамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чиҥгам | чиҥга-влак | чиҥга-влакем, чиҥгам-влак |
| Genitive: | чиҥгамын | чиҥга-влакын | чиҥга-влакемын, чиҥгам-влакын |
| Dative: | чиҥгамлан, чиҥгаланем | чиҥга-влаклан | чиҥга-влакемлан, чиҥгам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чиҥгамым | чиҥга-влакым | чиҥга-влакемым, чиҥгам-влакым |
| Comparative: | чиҥгамла, чиҥгалам | чиҥга-влакла | чиҥга-влакемла, чиҥгам-влакла |
| Comitative: | чиҥгамге | чиҥга-влакге | чиҥга-влакемге, чиҥгам-влакге |
| Inessive: | чиҥгаштем | чиҥга-влакыште | чиҥга-влакыштем, чиҥгам-влакыште |
| Illative: | чиҥгашкем | чиҥга-влакыш(ке) | чиҥга-влакышкем, чиҥгам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чиҥгашем | чиҥга-влакеш | чиҥга-влакешем, чиҥгам-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||