Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.

Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme
Genitive:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmən
Dative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməlan
Accusative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməm
Comparative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməla
Comitative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməge
Inessive:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməʃte
Illative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem
2SG:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmet
3SG:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməna
2PL:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməda
3PL:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmemt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakem,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmemənt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakənt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakemən,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmemlan,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməlanem		t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlaklant͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmeməmt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakəmt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmemla,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməlam		t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlaklat͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakemla,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmemget͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakget͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakemge,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməʃtemt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakəʃtet͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃməʃkemt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmeʃemt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakeʃt͡ɕijəme-kudaʃme-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕijəme-kudaʃmem-βlakeʃ


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023