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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чиче |
| Genitive: | чичын |
| Dative: | чичылан |
| Accusative: | чичым |
| Comparative: | чичыла |
| Comitative: | чичыге |
| Inessive: | чичыште |
| Illative: | чичыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чичеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чичем |
| 2SG: | чичет |
| 3SG: | чичыж(е) |
| 1PL: | чичына |
| 2PL: | чичыда |
| 3PL: | чичышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чиче-влак |
| Plural (2): | чиче-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чичыла |
| Sociative Plural: | чичымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чичем | чиче-влак | чиче-влакем, чичем-влак |
| Genitive: | чичемын | чиче-влакын | чиче-влакемын, чичем-влакын |
| Dative: | чичемлан, чичыланем | чиче-влаклан | чиче-влакемлан, чичем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чичемым | чиче-влакым | чиче-влакемым, чичем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чичемла, чичылам | чиче-влакла | чиче-влакемла, чичем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чичемге | чиче-влакге | чиче-влакемге, чичем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чичыштем | чиче-влакыште | чиче-влакыштем, чичем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чичышкем | чиче-влакыш(ке) | чиче-влакышкем, чичем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чичешем | чиче-влакеш | чиче-влакешем, чичем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||