Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕlenan
Genitive:t͡ɕlenanən
Dative:t͡ɕlenanlan
Accusative:t͡ɕlenanəm
Comparative:t͡ɕlenanla
Comitative:t͡ɕlenange
Inessive:t͡ɕlenanəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕlenanəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕlenaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕlenanem
2SG:t͡ɕlenanet
3SG:t͡ɕlenanʒe
1PL:t͡ɕlenanːa
2PL:t͡ɕlenanda
3PL:t͡ɕlenanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕlenan-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕlenan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕlenanla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕlenanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕlenanemt͡ɕlenan-βlakt͡ɕlenan-βlakem,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕlenanemənt͡ɕlenan-βlakənt͡ɕlenan-βlakemən,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕlenanemlan,
t͡ɕlenanlanem
t͡ɕlenan-βlaklant͡ɕlenan-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕlenaneməmt͡ɕlenan-βlakəmt͡ɕlenan-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕlenanemla,
t͡ɕlenanlam
t͡ɕlenan-βlaklat͡ɕlenan-βlakemla,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕlenanemget͡ɕlenan-βlakget͡ɕlenan-βlakemge,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕlenanəʃtemt͡ɕlenan-βlakəʃtet͡ɕlenan-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕlenanəʃkemt͡ɕlenan-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕlenan-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕlenaneʃemt͡ɕlenan-βlakeʃt͡ɕlenan-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕlenanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023