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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕogemːut |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕogemːutən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕogemːutlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕogemːutəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕogemːutla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕogemːutge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕogemːutəʃto |
| Illative: | t͡ɕogemːutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕogemːuteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕogemːutem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕogemːutet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕogemːutʃo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕogemːutna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕogemːutda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕogemːutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕogemːut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕogemːut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕogemːutla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕogemːutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕogemːutem | t͡ɕogemːut-βlak | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakem, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕogemːutemən | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakən | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakemən, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕogemːutemlan, t͡ɕogemːutlanem | t͡ɕogemːut-βlaklan | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakemlan, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕogemːuteməm | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakəm | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakeməm, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕogemːutemla, t͡ɕogemːutlam | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakla | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakemla, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕogemːutemge | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakge | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakemge, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕogemːutəʃtem | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕogemːutəʃkem | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕogemːuteʃem | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕogemːut-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕogemːutem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||