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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕodəradurij |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕodəradurijən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕodəradurijlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕodəradurijəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕodəradurijla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕodəradurijge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕodəradurijəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕodəradurijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕodəradurijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕodəradurijem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕodəradurijet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕodəradurijʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕodəradurijna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕodəradurijda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕodəradurijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕodəradurij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕodəradurijla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕodəradurijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕodəradurijem | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlak | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakem, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕodəradurijemən | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakən | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakemən, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕodəradurijemlan, t͡ɕodəradurijlanem | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlaklan | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakemlan, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕodəradurijeməm | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakəm | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakeməm, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕodəradurijemla, t͡ɕodəradurijlam | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakla | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakemla, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕodəradurijemge | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakge | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakemge, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕodəradurijəʃtem | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕodəradurijəʃkem | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕodəradurijeʃem | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕodəradurij-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕodəradurijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||