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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃte, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃke, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃːe, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃemən | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃemlan, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃlanem | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃeməm | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃemla, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃlam | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃemge | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃtem, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃkem, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃeʃem | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕoʒgəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||