Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕokata
Genitive:t͡ɕokatan
Dative:t͡ɕokatalan
Accusative:t͡ɕokatam
Comparative:t͡ɕokatala
Comitative:t͡ɕokatage
Inessive:t͡ɕokataʃte
Illative:t͡ɕokataʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕokataʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕokatam
2SG:t͡ɕokatat
3SG:t͡ɕokataʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕokatana
2PL:t͡ɕokatada
3PL:t͡ɕokataʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕokata-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕokata-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕokatala
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕokatamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕokatamt͡ɕokata-βlakt͡ɕokata-βlakem,
t͡ɕokatam-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕokatamənt͡ɕokata-βlakənt͡ɕokata-βlakemən,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕokatamlan,
t͡ɕokatalanem
t͡ɕokata-βlaklant͡ɕokata-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕokatam-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕokataməmt͡ɕokata-βlakəmt͡ɕokata-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕokatamla,
t͡ɕokatalam
t͡ɕokata-βlaklat͡ɕokata-βlakemla,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕokatamget͡ɕokata-βlakget͡ɕokata-βlakemge,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕokataʃtemt͡ɕokata-βlakəʃtet͡ɕokata-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕokataʃkemt͡ɕokata-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕokata-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕokataʃemt͡ɕokata-βlakeʃt͡ɕokata-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕokatam-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023