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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чока |
| Genitive: | чокан |
| Dative: | чокалан |
| Accusative: | чокам |
| Comparative: | чокала |
| Comitative: | чокаге |
| Inessive: | чокаште |
| Illative: | чокаш(ке) |
| Lative: | чокаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чокам |
| 2SG: | чокат |
| 3SG: | чокаж(е) |
| 1PL: | чокана |
| 2PL: | чокада |
| 3PL: | чокашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чока-влак |
| Plural (2): | чока-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чокала |
| Sociative Plural: | чокамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чокам | чока-влак | чока-влакем, чокам-влак |
| Genitive: | чокамын | чока-влакын | чока-влакемын, чокам-влакын |
| Dative: | чокамлан, чокаланем | чока-влаклан | чока-влакемлан, чокам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чокамым | чока-влакым | чока-влакемым, чокам-влакым |
| Comparative: | чокамла, чокалам | чока-влакла | чока-влакемла, чокам-влакла |
| Comitative: | чокамге | чока-влакге | чока-влакемге, чокам-влакге |
| Inessive: | чокаштем | чока-влакыште | чока-влакыштем, чокам-влакыште |
| Illative: | чокашкем | чока-влакыш(ке) | чока-влакышкем, чокам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чокашем | чока-влакеш | чока-влакешем, чокам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||