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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕolakːid |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕolakːidən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕolakːidlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕolakːidəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕolakːidla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕolakːidge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕolakːidəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕolakːidəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕolakːideʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕolakːidem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕolakːidet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕolakːidʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕolakːidna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕolakːidːa |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕolakːidəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕolakːid-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕolakːid-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕolakːidla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕolakːidmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕolakːidem | t͡ɕolakːid-βlak | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakem, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕolakːidemən | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakən | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakemən, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕolakːidemlan, t͡ɕolakːidlanem | t͡ɕolakːid-βlaklan | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakemlan, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕolakːideməm | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakəm | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakeməm, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕolakːidemla, t͡ɕolakːidlam | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakla | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakemla, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕolakːidemge | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakge | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakemge, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕolakːidəʃtem | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕolakːidəʃkem | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕolakːideʃem | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕolakːid-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕolakːidem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||