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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕolak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕolakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕolaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕolakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕolakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕolakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕolakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕolakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕolakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕolakem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕolaket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕolakʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕolakna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕolakda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕolakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕolak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕolak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕolakla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕolakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕolakem | t͡ɕolak-βlak | t͡ɕolak-βlakem, t͡ɕolakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕolakemən | t͡ɕolak-βlakən | t͡ɕolak-βlakemən, t͡ɕolakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕolakemlan, t͡ɕolaklanem | t͡ɕolak-βlaklan | t͡ɕolak-βlakemlan, t͡ɕolakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕolakeməm | t͡ɕolak-βlakəm | t͡ɕolak-βlakeməm, t͡ɕolakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕolakemla, t͡ɕolaklam | t͡ɕolak-βlakla | t͡ɕolak-βlakemla, t͡ɕolakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕolakemge | t͡ɕolak-βlakge | t͡ɕolak-βlakemge, t͡ɕolakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕolakəʃtem | t͡ɕolak-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕolak-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕolakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕolakəʃkem | t͡ɕolak-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕolak-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕolakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕolakeʃem | t͡ɕolak-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕolak-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕolakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||