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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕolka |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕolkan |
| Dative: | t͡ɕolkalan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕolkam |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕolkala |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕolkage |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕolkaʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕolkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕolkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕolkam |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕolkat |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕolkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕolkana |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕolkada |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕolkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕolka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕolka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕolkala |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕolkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕolkam | t͡ɕolka-βlak | t͡ɕolka-βlakem, t͡ɕolkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕolkamən | t͡ɕolka-βlakən | t͡ɕolka-βlakemən, t͡ɕolkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕolkamlan, t͡ɕolkalanem | t͡ɕolka-βlaklan | t͡ɕolka-βlakemlan, t͡ɕolkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕolkaməm | t͡ɕolka-βlakəm | t͡ɕolka-βlakeməm, t͡ɕolkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕolkamla, t͡ɕolkalam | t͡ɕolka-βlakla | t͡ɕolka-βlakemla, t͡ɕolkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕolkamge | t͡ɕolka-βlakge | t͡ɕolka-βlakemge, t͡ɕolkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕolkaʃtem | t͡ɕolka-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕolka-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕolkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕolkaʃkem | t͡ɕolka-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕolka-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕolkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕolkaʃem | t͡ɕolka-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕolka-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕolkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||