Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕortanige
Genitive:t͡ɕortanigən
Dative:t͡ɕortanigəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕortanigəm
Comparative:t͡ɕortanigəla
Comitative:t͡ɕortanigəge
Inessive:t͡ɕortanigəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕortanigəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕortanigeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕortanigem
2SG:t͡ɕortaniget
3SG:t͡ɕortanigəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕortanigəna
2PL:t͡ɕortanigəda
3PL:t͡ɕortanigəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕortanige-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕortanige-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕortanigəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕortanigəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕortanigemt͡ɕortanige-βlakt͡ɕortanige-βlakem,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕortanigemənt͡ɕortanige-βlakənt͡ɕortanige-βlakemən,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕortanigemlan,
t͡ɕortanigəlanem
t͡ɕortanige-βlaklant͡ɕortanige-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕortanigeməmt͡ɕortanige-βlakəmt͡ɕortanige-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕortanigemla,
t͡ɕortanigəlam
t͡ɕortanige-βlaklat͡ɕortanige-βlakemla,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕortanigemget͡ɕortanige-βlakget͡ɕortanige-βlakemge,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕortanigəʃtemt͡ɕortanige-βlakəʃtet͡ɕortanige-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕortanigəʃkemt͡ɕortanige-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕortanige-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕortanigeʃemt͡ɕortanige-βlakeʃt͡ɕortanige-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕortanigem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023