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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕotradam |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕotradamən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕotradamlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕotradaməm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕotradamla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕotradamge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕotradaməʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕotradaməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕotradameʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕotradamem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕotradamet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕotradamʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕotradamna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕotradamda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕotradaməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕotradam-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕotradam-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕotradamla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕotradamːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕotradamem | t͡ɕotradam-βlak | t͡ɕotradam-βlakem, t͡ɕotradamem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕotradamemən | t͡ɕotradam-βlakən | t͡ɕotradam-βlakemən, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕotradamemlan, t͡ɕotradamlanem | t͡ɕotradam-βlaklan | t͡ɕotradam-βlakemlan, t͡ɕotradamem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕotradameməm | t͡ɕotradam-βlakəm | t͡ɕotradam-βlakeməm, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕotradamemla, t͡ɕotradamlam | t͡ɕotradam-βlakla | t͡ɕotradam-βlakemla, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕotradamemge | t͡ɕotradam-βlakge | t͡ɕotradam-βlakemge, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕotradaməʃtem | t͡ɕotradam-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕotradam-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕotradaməʃkem | t͡ɕotradam-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕotradam-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕotradameʃem | t͡ɕotradam-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕotradam-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕotradamem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||