Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́oŋgan
Genitive:č́oŋganə̑n
Dative:č́oŋganlan
Accusative:č́oŋganə̑m
Comparative:č́oŋganla
Comitative:č́oŋgange
Inessive:č́oŋganə̑šte
Illative:č́oŋganə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́oŋganeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́oŋganem
2SG:č́oŋganet
3SG:č́oŋganže
1PL:č́oŋganna
2PL:č́oŋganda
3PL:č́oŋganə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́oŋgan-βlak
Plural (2):č́oŋgan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́oŋganla
Sociative Plural:č́oŋganmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́oŋganemč́oŋgan-βlakč́oŋgan-βlakem,
č́oŋganem-βlak
Genitive:č́oŋganemə̑nč́oŋgan-βlakə̑nč́oŋgan-βlakemə̑n,
č́oŋganem-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́oŋganemlan,
č́oŋganlanem
č́oŋgan-βlaklanč́oŋgan-βlakemlan,
č́oŋganem-βlaklan
Accusative:č́oŋganemə̑mč́oŋgan-βlakə̑mč́oŋgan-βlakemə̑m,
č́oŋganem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́oŋganemla,
č́oŋganlam
č́oŋgan-βlaklač́oŋgan-βlakemla,
č́oŋganem-βlakla
Comitative:č́oŋganemgeč́oŋgan-βlakgeč́oŋgan-βlakemge,
č́oŋganem-βlakge
Inessive:č́oŋganə̑štemč́oŋgan-βlakə̑šteč́oŋgan-βlakə̑štem,
č́oŋganem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́oŋganə̑škemč́oŋgan-βlakə̑š(ke)č́oŋgan-βlakə̑škem,
č́oŋganem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́oŋganešemč́oŋgan-βlakešč́oŋgan-βlakešem,
č́oŋganem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года